Strawberry
Fragaria
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Pl. 6EC2 — Fragaria
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IOverview
Overview
Strawberry (Fragaria) is a perennial herb that thrives in moist, light to heavy soils with a pH of 7-7.5. Native to regions spanning from Afghanistan and Alaska to Vietnam and Wyoming, this adaptable plant can be found growing wild or cultivated across North America, Europe, Asia, and parts of South America. Known for its edible fruit, strawberries are prized for their sweet flavor and nutritional value. They prefer a hardiness zone of 4-8 and require spacing of about 30cm between plants. The plant's light to medium soil preference and ability to grow in various climates make it a versatile choice for gardens and landscapes.
Quick answers
What is Strawberry?
Strawberry (Fragaria) is a perennial herb that thrives in moist, light to heavy soils with a pH of 7-7.5. Native to regions spanning from Afghanistan and Alaska to Vietnam and Wyoming, this adaptable plant can be found growing wild or cultivated across North America, Europe, Asia, and parts of South America.
What is Strawberry used for?
Traditionally used for digestion. Each claim is evidence-rated — see Section II for full citations.
Best for
Top 1 evidence-ranked use of Strawberry
Clinicaluses · safety · chemistry · dosagemedicinal profile
IIBenefits & evidence
1 claim · 0 sources
Benefits & evidence
1 claim · 0 sources- Traditional-use note: Strawberry appears in herbal sources around after-meal comfort traditions, often as a traditional preparation. PlantSage presents this as ethnobotanical context, not as medical advice.
Traditional context only. This reviewed claim keeps the original low confidence level, but avoids treatment, disease, dosage, or guaranteed-effect language.
IV·bMixology suggestions
1 draft
Mixology suggestions
1 draftEditorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Strawberry support blend
generaltea
AI returned a direct ingredient list; normalized into one draft blend for editorial review.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Strawberries thrive in light to medium soil, preferring a pH of 7-7.5. They require moist conditions and can grow well in sandy, loamy, or clay soils. Plant them with a spacing of 30cm for best results. Strawberries are hardy in temperate regions, generally thriving in zones 4-8. These plants need full to partial sunlight. Water regularly to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Propagate through division or runners for new plants. Enjoy their fruit as they grow perennially, reaching a height of about 20cm.
Light
5/10
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
4-8
Life cycle
Perennial
Habit
Forb/herb
Mature size
0.2 m tall
Soil pH
7–7.5
Seasonal calendar
Northern hemisphere · UTC month is September
winterspringsummerautumnwinter
BloomJFMAMJJASOND
- Spacing
- 30cm
For first-time growers
How to grow Strawberry for the first time
8steps
Start with easy-to-grow strawberries for a rewarding beginner gardening experience.
- 1
What you'll need
Strawberry plants, compost, mulch, and a trowel.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in early spring or late summer when temperatures are mild.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Choose a well-draining spot with soil pH between 7–7.5; amend with compost if needed.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Transplant young strawberry plants, spacing them about 30cm apart in rows.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged; mulch around the base for insulation.
- 6
Ongoing care
Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer every few months and remove dead leaves as needed.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune runners to focus energy on fruiting plants, and harvest ripe berries gently by pulling them off the plant.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, not providing enough sunlight, neglecting to prune, using too much fertilizer, and planting in heavy soil.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Fruit
Edible uses: The strawberry's fruit is the primary edible part, commonly eaten raw or used in jams and desserts. The berries are sweet and can be enjoyed fresh, making them a popular addition to salads and breakfast dishes. They can also be dried for later use or made into teas, adding a natural sweetness without altering their nutritional value.
Other uses:Ground cover
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
30 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
30 native · 0 introducedDistribution across3 continents· 30 native
Europe7 regions
native (7)AlbaniaAustriaBelarusBelgiumBulgariaPortugalRussia
Asia3 regions
native (3)AfghanistanChinaIndia
Americas2 regions
native (2)BoliviaUnited States
Broader regions
native:Alberta, Altay, Arizona, Baltic States, Buryatiya, California, Colorado, Alabama, Amur, Argentina South, Arkansas, Chile Central, Chile South, Chita, Delaware, District of Columbia
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family, common use cases, and growing requirements.
shared use cases
Different families, similar therapeutic role — good for comparing.
XI
Explore further
Companion planting
Health goals
Compare with similar plants
Growing zone
XII
About this entry
- Last updated
- Citation
- How to cite this entry · Submit a correction
Back to the cataloguePlant id · 6ec23d3c-5223-4c76-8697-828fb08dd9a8
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