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Wooly Geranium

Geranium erianthum
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Geranium erianthum (Wooly Geranium) — botanical photograph
Pl. 0C60 — Geranium erianthum
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I

Overview

Wooly Geranium (Geranium erianthum) is a perennial herb that thrives in the cooler climates of northern regions such as Alaska, Alberta, and parts of Canada and Asia, extending its range into parts of Russia and Japan. This plant is easily recognized by its distinctive white to grayish-white hairs covering the stems and leaves, giving it a soft, woolly appearance. It typically grows to a height of about 0.3 meters and is adaptable to various environments, thriving in moist, well-draining soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). Wooly Geranium prefers a pH range between 4 and 7.5 and can survive in USDA hardiness zones 3-7. The plant is both edible and medicinal. Its leaves and flowers can be consumed fresh or dried, often used in salads for their mild, airy texture. Typically, the young leaves and blossoms are picked for culinary use. In traditional herbal practices, Wooly Geranium is noted for its use after meals, often as a tea, to provide comfort and aid in digestion. However, it is important to note that this information is presented as ethnobotanical context and not as medical advice. Wooly Geranium is also valued for its ornamental qualities, with its purple flowers adding a touch of color to gardens and landscapes. Its growth form is rhizomatous, making it a moderate grower and suitable for propagation through division or seed sowing. This hardy perennial can tolerate both full sun and partial shade, making it adaptable in various growing conditions within its native range.

Quick answers

What is Wooly Geranium?

Wooly Geranium (Geranium erianthum) is a perennial herb that thrives in the cooler climates of northern regions such as Alaska, Alberta, and parts of Canada and Asia, extending its range into parts of Russia and Japan.

What is Wooly Geranium used for?

Traditionally used for digestion. Each claim is evidence-rated — see Section II for full citations.

Best for
Top 1 evidence-ranked use of Wooly Geranium
Jump to full evidence →
Clinicaluses · safety · chemistry · dosagemedicinal profile
II

Benefits & evidence

1 claim · traditional-use context
Traditional-use context
These notes are presented as ethnobotanical context. No cited clinical references are catalogued for this plant yet.
  • Traditional-use note: Wooly Geranium appears in herbal sources around after-meal comfort traditions, often as a tea. PlantSage presents this as ethnobotanical context, not as medical advice.

    Traditional context only. This reviewed claim keeps the original low confidence level, but avoids treatment, disease, dosage, or guaranteed-effect language.

    ▲ LimitedDigestion →
IV·b

Mixology suggestions

1 draft
Editorial drafts. These pairings are AI-suggested from traditional herbal lore. Always verify with a qualified herbalist before brewing.
Wooly Geranium support blend
general
tea
AI returned a direct ingredient list; normalized into one draft blend for editorial review.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
V

Cultivation

Wooly Geranium thrives in full to partial sun and prefers moist, well-draining soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in zones 3-7 and grows as a perennial, reaching heights of about 0.3 meters. For best results, maintain the soil pH between 4 and 7.5. Propagate through division or seed sowing. Harvest its edible flowers and leaves for culinary use.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
3-7
Life cycle
Perennial
Habit
Forb/herb
Mature size
0.3 m tall
Soil pH
4–7.5
For first-time growers

How to grow Wooly Geranium for the first time

8steps

Start with Wooly Geranium as a simple, low-maintenance perennial for your garden.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    Seeds or young plants, potting soil, containers or garden space.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring after the last frost or in fall before the first freeze.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Use well-draining soil with a pH between 4-7.5; ensure containers have drainage holes.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds outdoors after danger of frost, or start indoors 6 weeks before planting outside.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Avoid direct sun during this period.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide partial shade and regular watering; mulch around plants for moisture retention.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune after flowering to encourage new growth and maintain shape; harvest leaves and flowers as needed.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in full sun, neglecting to mulch, not providing enough shade.

VI

Edible & utility

Edible parts:FlowersLeaves
Edible uses: The Wooly Geranium's leaves and flowers are edible. They can be consumed fresh or dried. Typically, the young leaves and blossoms are picked and used in salads for a mild flavor. The plant thrives in moist, well-drained soil with partial sun to full sun exposure.
Contextrange · companions · related
VII

Distribution

16 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across2 continents· 16 native
Asia2 regions
native (2)ChinaJapan
Americas1 region
native (1)United States
Broader regions
native:Alberta, Aleutian Is., Amur, British Columbia, Chita, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Is., Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin, Yakutskiya, Yukon
IX

Specimen gallery

1 image
Geranium erianthum (Wooly Geranium) — botanical photograph
Wooly Geranium (Geranium erianthum)
X

See also

8 related
XI

Explore further

XII

About this entry

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