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Weeping rice grass

Microlaena stipoidesfam. Poaceae
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Microlaena stipoides (Weeping rice grass) — botanical photograph
Pl. 629D — Microlaena stipoides
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Overview

Weeping rice grass (Microlaena stipoides), a perennial graminoid belonging to the Poaceae family, is native to diverse regions including New Guinea, New South Wales, and various Pacific islands such as Norfolk Island and New Zealand. This plant thrives in moist conditions and prefers light to partial sun, growing well in soil types ranging from sandy to clay. Weeping rice grass can reach a height of 0.6 meters and is known for its distinctive weeping habit, where its leaves droop gracefully, making it suitable for ornamental purposes. The plant is edible, with its seeds being harvested and prepared by drying before being ground into flour or used whole in various dishes. Weeping rice grass has been introduced to regions such as Easter Island, Hawaii, KwaZulu-Natal, Madagascar, Réunion, and Sri Lanka, where it can serve as a valuable food source. However, it should be noted that this plant has the potential to become a weed in introduced areas. In its native range, weeping rice grass is found in habitats that support its growth, including various islands and coastal regions. Its fast-growing nature and adaptability make it a valuable resource in regions where it is native. While the plant is not known for medicinal uses, its edible seeds provide a nutritious food source, particularly in areas where food resources may be limited.

Quick answers

What is Weeping rice grass?

Weeping rice grass (Microlaena stipoides), a perennial graminoid belonging to the Poaceae family, is native to diverse regions including New Guinea, New South Wales, and various Pacific islands such as Norfolk Island and New Zealand.

Compare with:Astelia alpina→Awi Tela→Bengal Bamboo Spineless Indian bamboo→all comparisons →
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Weeping rice grass thrives in full to partial sun and prefers moist soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It is hardy in temperate regions with zones 8-10 and grows as a perennial, reaching heights of about 0.6 meters. This graminoid can be propagated through seed. Ensure the plant has adequate moisture to maintain its health and full potential.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Hardiness
8-10
Life cycle
Perennial
Habit
Graminoid
Mature size
0.6 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Weeping rice grass for the first time

8steps

Start with Weeping rice grass as a simple, low-maintenance perennial for your garden.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A small patch of land or container, seeds or seedlings.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring when the soil is moist and warm.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Ensure the soil is well-draining with a mix of light, medium, or heavy types. Containers should be at least 30 cm deep.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Direct sow seeds in the ground or start seedlings indoors and transplant them later.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Keep the soil consistently moist, especially during establishment. Avoid overwatering.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Water when the top inch of soil is dry. Provide full to partial sun exposure.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune dead foliage in late winter to maintain a neat appearance and encourage new growth.

  8. 8

    Common mistakes

    Overwatering, planting in heavy shade, neglecting regular pruning.

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Edible & utility

Edible parts:Seed
Edible uses: The weeping rice grass is edible and its seeds can be consumed. Typically, the seeds are harvested and prepared by drying before being ground into flour or used whole in various dishes.
Contextrange · companions · related
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Distribution

16 native · 6 introduced
Distribution across3 continents· 16 native· 6 introduced
Asia2 regions
native (1)Philippines
introduced (1)Sri Lanka
Americas1 region
introduced (1)United States
Africa1 region
introduced (1)Madagascar
Broader regions
native:Chatham Is., Jawa, Kermadec Is., Lesser Sunda Is., New Guinea, New South Wales, New Zealand North, New Zealand South, Norfolk Is., Queensland, South Australia, Sulawesi, Tasmania, Victoria, Western Australia
introduced:Easter Is., KwaZulu-Natal, Réunion
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Microlaena stipoides (Weeping rice grass) — botanical photograph
Weeping rice grass (Microlaena stipoides)
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See also

8 related
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Explore further

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