Sedative — herbalism term · PlantSage glossary
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Sedative defined
— Promotes sleep and slows arousal.
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The definition
Plants that reduce nervous system arousal and promote sleep. Distinct from nervine relaxants in degree — sedatives are stronger and primarily indicated for insomnia rather than daytime anxiety.
Mechanism
GABAA receptor modulation (valerian's valerenic acid, kava's kavalactones), adenosine pathway activation, or melatonin-like effects.
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Example plants
Classic species in this category from the PlantSage archive.
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Related wellness goals
Common conditions where sedative plants are indicated.
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See also
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