Vicia amurensis
Vicia amurensisfam. Fabaceae
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Pl. 8C92 — Vicia amurensis
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IOverview
Overview
Vicia amurensis, a perennial legume native to the Amur region and surrounding areas in East Asia, is known for its edible leaves. This plant thrives in moist conditions and can tolerate both light and partial shade, making it adaptable to various habitats such as those found in China North-Central, Chita, Inner Mongolia, Japan, Khabarovsk, Korea, Manchuria, Amur, and Primorye. With a height of 1.5 meters, Vicia amurensis can be an ornamental addition to gardens while also providing a valuable food source. Its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil through its root nodules makes it beneficial for enriching the ecosystem.
Quick answers
What is Vicia amurensis?
Vicia amurensis, a perennial legume native to the Amur region and surrounding areas in East Asia, is known for its edible leaves.
Compare with:African Oil Bean Oil Bean Tree→African Walnut→Allanblackia parviflora→all comparisons →
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Vicia amurensis thrives in full to partial sun and prefers moist soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It grows up to 1.5 meters tall and is a perennial. This plant is hardy in temperate regions and can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. The edible parts are the leaves.
Light
Full sun, Partial sun/shade
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Life cycle
Perennial
Mature size
1.5 m tall
For first-time growers
How to grow Vicia amurensis for the first time
8steps
Start with Vicia amurensis as a simple, low-maintenance perennial for your garden.
- 1
What you'll need
A small shovel or trowel, seeds or seedlings, and a watering can.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in early spring after the last frost or in late summer for fall blooms.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Choose a location with well-draining soil that is light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). Ensure it gets full to partial sun.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds 1-2 cm deep in the ground. For containers, use a pot at least 30 cm wide and plant one seed per container.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for pests and diseases.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide regular watering, especially during dry spells. Fertilize sparingly with compost or organic matter once a year.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune in late winter to early spring before new growth starts to maintain shape and encourage healthy blooms.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting too deep, neglecting to prune, and not providing enough sunlight.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Leaves
Edible uses: The leaves of Vicia amurensis are edible and can be consumed fresh or cooked. They are often prepared by steaming or stir-frying to add a nutritious touch to meals.
Other uses:Nitrogen fixer
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
10 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
10 native · 0 introducedDistribution across1 continent· 10 native
Asia4 regions
native (4)ChinaJapanMongoliaSouth Korea
Broader regions
native:Amur, Chita, Khabarovsk, Primorye
XSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Fabaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
same family · Fabaceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
XI
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Companion planting
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