He Shou Wu
IOverview
Overview
He Shou Wu (Polygonum multiflorum), a perennial plant belonging to the Polygonaceae family, can grow up to 4.5 meters in height. Native to China's North-Central, South-Central, and Southeast regions, as well as parts of Taiwan, Hainan, Thailand, and Vietnam, He Shou Wu thrives in moist conditions with light or partial sun exposure, adapting to various soil types including sandy, medium, and clay soils. Known for its edible and medicinal properties, it has been traditionally used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for mood support and addressing kidney-yin deficiency. The plant's versatility extends to its edible parts, which include the flowers, leaves, roots, and seeds. The roots are the most commonly used part, often prepared in soups or stir-fries. The leaves and flowers can also be eaten, typically added fresh to salads or cooked as greens. Seeds are sometimes ground into flour for use in baking. Dried roots may be steeped like tea but are more commonly consumed through traditional preparations. He Shou Wu's ornamental value and practical benefits make it a valuable addition to gardens and agricultural landscapes. Its growing requirements are relatively flexible, making it adaptable to different environments. However, it is important to note that while He Shou Wu has traditional uses in TCM, any medicinal use should be approached with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
What is He Shou Wu?
He Shou Wu (Polygonum multiflorum), a perennial plant belonging to the Polygonaceae family, can grow up to 4.5 meters in height.
What is He Shou Wu used for?
Traditionally used for mood support. Each claim is evidence-rated — see Section II for full citations.
IIBenefits & evidence
1 claim · traditional-use context
Benefits & evidence
1 claim · traditional-use context- Traditional use: he shou wu in TCM for mood with kidney-yin deficiency presentation.
Stilbenes
▲ LimitedMood support →
IV·bMixology suggestions
1 draft
Mixology suggestions
1 draftVCultivation
Cultivation
How to grow He Shou Wu for the first time
Start with planting He Shou Wu in a sunny spot and follow these steps for a successful beginner garden.
- 1
What you'll need
Seeds or young plants, soil, containers if needed.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in spring after the last frost or fall before the first frost.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Use well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0-7.5; ensure containers are at least 30 cm deep.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Direct sow seeds 1-2 cm deep, or plant young plants in the garden or container.
- 5
First two weeks
Water regularly to keep soil moist; avoid overwatering. Monitor for pests and diseases.
- 6
Ongoing care
Provide partial shade during hot afternoons; water deeply once a week, more in dry spells.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Prune plants to maintain shape and remove dead foliage; harvest roots for medicinal use after 2-3 years.
- 8
Common mistakes
Overwatering, planting in full sun, neglecting to provide partial shade.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
VIIDistribution
7 native · 3 introduced
Distribution
7 native · 3 introducedIXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Polygonaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
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