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Rhus sylvestris

Rhus sylvestrisfam. Anacardiaceae
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Rhus sylvestris (Rhus sylvestris) — botanical photograph
Pl. 754E — Rhus sylvestris
Rhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestrisRhus sylvestris
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Overview

Rhus sylvestris, commonly known as Chinese sumac or Taiwan sumac, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to China's south-central and southeastern regions, Japan, Korea, the Nansei-shoto islands, and Taiwan. This plant thrives in moist conditions and prefers light (sandy), medium, and heavy (clay) soils, making it adaptable to various environments. Growing up to 10 meters tall, Rhus sylvestris is valued for its edible fruits, which are often used in traditional cuisine. Its ability to tolerate a variety of soil types and its preference for full sun and moist conditions make it a versatile choice for gardeners and landscapers. While primarily cultivated for its fruits and ornamental value, Rhus sylvestris is also recognized for its utility in producing oil, dye, lacquer, mordant, and wax. This plant's adaptability and multiple uses contribute to its significance in both natural and cultivated settings.

Quick answers

What is Rhus sylvestris?

Rhus sylvestris, commonly known as Chinese sumac or Taiwan sumac, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to China's south-central and southeastern regions, Japan, Korea, the Nansei-shoto islands, and Taiwan.

Compare with:African Nutmeg→Anacardium occidentale→Argan Tree→all comparisons →
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
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Cultivation

Rhus sylvestris thrives in full sun and requires moist soil that can be light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay). It grows to a height of 10 meters and is native to regions including China South-Central, Southeast, Japan, Korea, Nansei-shoto, and Taiwan. While the plant's hardiness isn't specified, it generally performs well in temperate climates. For propagation, Rhus sylvestris can be grown from seeds or cuttings.
Light
Full sun
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Mature size
10.0 m tall
For first-time growers

How to grow Rhus sylvestris for the first time

7steps

Start with planting Rhus sylvestris in a sunny spot and follow these beginner-friendly steps.

  1. 1

    What you'll need

    A young Rhus sylvestris plant, garden gloves, a spade or trowel.

  2. 2

    Best time to plant

    Plant in spring when the soil is moist and warm.

  3. 3

    Soil and container prep

    Ensure the soil is well-draining with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5, suitable for light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) soils.

  4. 4

    Sowing or transplanting

    Transplant young plants in early spring or fall, digging a hole twice the size of the root ball.

  5. 5

    First two weeks

    Water regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Monitor for any signs of stress or pests.

  6. 6

    Ongoing care

    Provide full sun exposure and regular watering, especially during dry spells. Prune in late winter to maintain shape.

  7. 7

    Harvest or pruning

    Prune the plant in late winter to encourage new growth and remove any dead or damaged branches.

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Edible & utility

Edible uses: Oil
Other uses:DyeLacquerMordantoilWax
Contextrange · companions · related
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Distribution

6 native · 0 introduced
Distribution across1 continent· 6 native
Asia4 regions
native (4)ChinaJapanSouth KoreaTaiwan
Broader regions
native:Nansei-shoto
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Specimen gallery

1 image
Rhus sylvestris (Rhus sylvestris) — botanical photograph
Rhus sylvestris (Rhus sylvestris)
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See also

8 related
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Explore further

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