Triticum bicorne
Triticum bicornefam. Poaceae
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Pl. BB40 — Triticum bicorne
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IOverview
Overview
Triticum bicorne, known as emmer wheat, is a form of wheat native to the eastern Mediterranean region, including Cyprus, Egypt, Kuwait, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Palestine, and Sinai. This annual graminoid is cultivated for its edible seeds, which are rich in nutrients. It thrives in moist conditions with light (sandy), medium, or heavy (clay) soil types, preferring a pH range of 7 to 7.5. One distinctive feature of Triticum bicorne is its unique form, characterized by two prominent seed horns, setting it apart from other wheat varieties.
Quick answers
What is Triticum bicorne?
Triticum bicorne, known as emmer wheat, is a form of wheat native to the eastern Mediterranean region, including Cyprus, Egypt, Kuwait, Lebanon-Syria, Libya, Palestine, and Sinai. This annual graminoid is cultivated for its edible seeds, which are rich in nutrients.
Growingconditions · propagation · uses
VCultivation
Cultivation
Triticum bicorne thrives in light to medium soil types and prefers a pH of 7–7.5. It requires moist conditions but is adaptable to various environments found in its native range. This annual graminoid needs plenty of sunlight for optimal growth. Propagation occurs through seed, which can be sown directly into the ground. While hardiness varies across its natural habitat, it generally performs well in temperate regions. Watering should be consistent to ensure moisture levels are maintained.
Light
9/10
Water
Moist
Soil
Light (sandy), Medium, Heavy (clay)
Life cycle
Annual
Habit
Graminoid
Soil pH
7–7.5
For first-time growers
How to grow Triticum bicorne for the first time
7steps
Start with growing Skip as a simple annual crop, focusing on basic soil preparation and care.
- 1
What you'll need
A packet of Skip seeds, a small garden plot or container, and some basic gardening tools like a spade and rake.
- 2
Best time to plant
Plant in early spring when the soil is workable and temperatures are mild.
- 3
Soil and container prep
Choose a location with well-draining soil that's slightly acidic to neutral (pH 7-7.5). Loosen the soil to about 12 inches deep, removing any weeds or debris.
- 4
Sowing or transplanting
Sow seeds directly into the ground at a depth of about an inch and space them about six inches apart. Water gently after planting.
- 5
First two weeks
Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged during this critical period. Monitor for any signs of pests or diseases.
- 6
Ongoing care
Water regularly, especially during dry spells, and ensure the soil remains moist but not soggy. Fertilize lightly with compost if needed.
- 7
Harvest or pruning
Once the seeds are mature, typically after about three months, carefully harvest them by cutting down the stalks just above ground level.
VIEdible & utility
Edible & utility
Edible parts:Seed
Edible uses: The seed of Triticum bicorne is edible and can be consumed raw or cooked. Typically, the seeds are harvested and used in various culinary applications, though specific preparation methods are not detailed in the provided data.
Other uses:BiomassMulchtextilesStarch
Contextrange · companions · related
VIIDistribution
7 native · 0 introduced
Distribution
7 native · 0 introducedDistribution across3 continents· 7 native
Europe1 region
native (1)Cyprus
Asia2 regions
native (2)KuwaitPalestine
Africa2 regions
native (2)EgyptLibya
Broader regions
native:Lebanon-Syria, Sinai
IXSpecimen gallery
1 image
Specimen gallery
1 imageXSee also
8 related
See also
8 relatedPlants you might compare or use together — scored by shared family (Poaceae), common use cases, and growing requirements.
same family · Poaceae
Botanical relatives — often share phytochemistry + growing needs.
XI
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